China has warned the United States against any form of interference in Nigeria’s internal affairs, following U.S. President Donald Trump’s threat of possible military action over alleged persecution of Christians in the country.
Beijing, through its Foreign Ministry, expressed “firm support” for Nigeria’s sovereignty and development choices, describing external threats or sanctions under the guise of religion or human rights as “unacceptable interference.”
China’s Foreign Ministry spokesperson, Mao Ning, said at a press briefing on Monday that Nigeria remains a key strategic partner of China in Africa and deserves respect for its independence and national security decisions.
“As Nigeria’s comprehensive strategic partner, China firmly supports the Nigerian government in leading its people on a development path suited to its national conditions,” Mao said.
“We oppose the use of religion or human rights as excuses for interference or coercion in another country’s domestic affairs. All nations should respect the principles of sovereignty and non-interference as enshrined in the UN Charter.”
The statement comes days after President Trump warned that the U.S. could deploy troops or conduct airstrikes in Nigeria if Abuja failed to act against what he described as “the continued killing of Christians.”
In an interview on Saturday, Trump said his administration was “prepared to take decisive action” to “protect persecuted Christians” in Nigeria — comments that drew sharp criticism from Abuja and across Africa.
The Nigerian government swiftly rejected the allegations, describing them as “inaccurate, inflammatory, and contrary to the realities on ground.”
In a statement from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Nigeria said that security challenges affect all citizens regardless of religion, adding that it “will not condone foreign threats or interventions that undermine its sovereignty.”
Beijing’s reaction signals growing diplomatic friction between Washington and its rivals over influence in Africa, particularly in countries like Nigeria, where both powers have significant economic and security interests.
Analysts say China’s public defense of Nigeria underscores its efforts to consolidate its image as a protector of African sovereignty and a counterweight to U.S. dominance in the region.
The development comes as Nigeria continues to grapple with long-standing insecurity, including religious and communal violence, which international observers warn could worsen if politicized by external powers.
The United States, China, and Nigeria have yet to announce any formal diplomatic meetings over the incident, but analysts predict that the controversy could test the balance of power and alliances shaping Africa’s geopolitical future.